Selecting Data Center Switches That Built For Scale
- indodatac
- Oct 8, 2022
- 3 min read
There are many factors to consider when selecting data center switches. For a business to choose the best switches, we must know the different options currently available. This article will provide some guidance on which choice is right for you.
Selecting Data Center Switches, For Present and Future
Let's assume your data center has a lot of servers, and you need to add some new switches to accommodate the increase in network traffic. Not a problem -- you can choose from many of them.
When selecting data center switches, it is crucial to consider the network type in which they will use them. If your company needs a high-performance network handling significant traffic, you should consider building an Ethernet LAN.
This type of network uses a star topology and allows for direct communication between all nodes in the network. However, if your company doesn't require such high performance, you may consider using a token ring network.
Choosing the right data center switch involves multiple factors. The first is selecting the correct type of switch for your needs — do you need 10GE or 40GE? Do you want a layer two switch or layer 3? Once you have decided on this, there are a few other important considerations:
Port density — how many ports do you need? If you have only a small number of servers, it might make sense to use a more miniature switch with fewer ports.
Power consumption — If your data center has limited power capacity, this could be an essential consideration when choosing your switches.
Latency — how much latency do you want for each port? Some switches offer "low latency" modes that allow them to prioritize traffic differently from standard modes.
Switch Types
There are two main types of data center switches: leaf and spine.
Leaf switches are typically deployed at the network's edge and provide access to resources, while spine switches connect leaf switches and offer high-speed backbones to uplinks.
Each frame's top-of-rack (TOR) position is where the spine switches usually are, where you can connect them to all other racks in your data center.
The switch will depend on several factors, including the bandwidth required and whether you want to support multicast traffic.
For example, suppose you have high-bandwidth applications like video streaming or VoIP that require fast access to many resources. In that case, you may consider deploying spine switches throughout your data center instead of leaves. Spine switches can also help improve security by providing greater visibility into traffic flows through their port mirroring capabilities.
Consider This When Selecting Data Center Switches
The primary goal of selecting a switch for your data center is to find one with all the features you need — and none that you don't — at a price that fits your budget. The more money you can spend on your switch, the more features it will offer.
When evaluating switches, there are some critical factors to consider:
Speed: How fast is the switch? You can measure it in bandwidth — or how many bits per second it can transmit — and latency — or how long it takes to send those bits.
Capacity: How many ports does the switch have? More ports mean more servers can be attached, but more cabling is needed to connect them. For large enterprises, this may be an essential consideration.
Reliability: How reliable is the switch? Can it withstand physical damage? Will it continue operating if a cable gets cut or someone trips over it? These are essential considerations when building out highly critical applications like databases or server farms that require uninterrupted.
Conclusion
Many different switches available today offer various features, performance levels, and support options. The key factors when selecting a new switch include:
Functionality — What functionality does this particular model provide? Is it managed or unmanaged? Is it Layer 2 or Layer 3? How many ports does it offer? Does it support auto-negotiation or other advanced features like VLANs or Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)? Which protocols does it help?
Performance — How much bandwidth does this particular model offer? How many ports can I connect at once?
If you’re reading this, you’re probably ready to upgrade your data center. Congratulations!
Read more about: Indonesia green data center market
But before you buy, you should know what kind of switch is best for your needs. Let’s talk about the different types of switches, how they work and what they do.
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